What Is Shilajit, and Why Is It Suddenly Everywhere?
A plain-English explainer on the centuries-old Himalayan ingredient most Americans have never tried, and the unexpected form it has taken.
It usually starts late at night, with a phone glowing in the dark. Why am I so tired all the time? Why can’t I sleep through the night anymore? Why don’t I feel like myself? If you are a woman over 50, there is a good chance you have typed some version of those questions into a search bar.
And somewhere in those results, sooner or later, a strange word turns up. Shilajit.
- Shilajit is a dark, sticky resin that seeps out of rock in high mountain ranges, most famously the Himalayas.6
- It has a long history in Ayurveda, where it is described as a rasayana,7 but modern research is early: the most-cited human trial was one study, in 63 young men.2
- Vitamin D is the nutrient adults over 50 are most often advised to keep an eye on,3 and older skin makes far less of it from the same sunlight.4,13
- Endura makes a caffeine-free honey gummy with purified shilajit and vitamin D3. It is not a treatment for any condition, including menopause.
Why so many women are searching
The questions are not random. They cluster, and they tend to arrive in the same few years.
Which of these sound like your week?
Tap all that apply and we’ll tailor the rest of this article to you. Nobody else sees your answers.
Your answers stay on this device.
Why we wrote this
We are Endura Health Labs, and we are paying for this article, so read it with that in mind. We wrote it because “what is shilajit?” is a fair question, and most explanations skip the honest part. We will show you what is known, what is early, and what is simply tradition, and only then tell you what we make.
Every claim below carries a numbered source at the bottom of the page. Where the evidence is early, we say so.
Each of those questions has a real answer, and most of them lead back to the same few changes in the body. The biggest is menopause, which the average American woman reaches at 52.11 In the largest long-term study of the transition, estrogen held fairly steady until about two years before the final period, then fell steeply.10
The hormone drop nobody warns you about
SWAN, a study that followed more than 3,000 women through menopause, found estrogen held fairly steady until about two years before the final period, then fell steeply. The average American woman reaches menopause at 52.
Randolph et al. 2011 (SWAN); National Institute on Aging. Curves are illustrative.10,11
The stress hormone changes too. When researchers measured cortisol around the clock in healthy adults, average levels rose 20 to 50% between age 20 and age 80, and the night-time low point crept higher with every decade.9 Tired all day, wired all night: it is not in your head.
Your stress hormone doesn’t switch off like it used to
When researchers tracked cortisol around the clock in healthy adults, the night-time low point crept higher with every decade, in women and in men.
Van Cauter, Leproult and Kupfer 1996. Curves are illustrative.9
First, what it looks like
Ask most Americans what shilajit is and you’ll probably get a blank stare. Ask what it looks like and, once they see it, you will get a second one.
Yet this unusual substance has a long history of traditional use, a small but real body of modern research, and, in the last few years, a growing presence on the shelves of American health food stores. Here is the short version, in plain English.
Where it comes from
Shilajit is not a plant and not a mineral, exactly. It is a resin that seeps out of rock in high mountain ranges, most famously the Himalayas, usually above 3,000 meters, and forms over a very long time from compressed plant matter and the minerals it picks up along the way. In its raw state it is dark, glossy, and sticky, closer to tar than to anything you would expect to find in a supplement aisle.6
Why people have been interested for so long
Shilajit appears in the classical texts of Ayurveda, the traditional medicine system of India, where it is described as a rasayana, a category of substances taken to support general wellbeing over time.7 That tradition is centuries old and still active. In the last two decades, modern researchers have begun characterizing what shilajit actually contains, most notably fulvic acid and a broad mix of minerals. The most-cited human trial, in 63 young men, found that 500mg a day helped them hold on to more maximal strength after a fatiguing exercise protocol.2 That is one study, in young men, at a dose higher than most gummies deliver. The research is early, and no one serious claims it is settled. But it is enough to explain the interest.
Why almost nobody here has tried it
Three reasons. It comes from far away. It has historically been sold raw, as a resin you dissolve in warm water. And it tastes, by almost every account, terrible: bitter, smoky, earthy. For a substance meant to be taken every day, that last point has kept it a curiosity rather than a habit.
Why vitamin D keeps coming up alongside it
Many of the newer shilajit products pair it with vitamin D, and for women over 50 that pairing makes sense. Vitamin D is the nutrient adults in this age group are most often advised to keep an eye on,3 and older skin makes far less of it from the same sunlight.4,13
Same sun. Less than half the vitamin D.
Under the same UV light, skin from adults aged 77 to 82 made less than half the vitamin D precursor that young skin did.
MacLaughlin and Holick 1985. Bars show relative capacity.13
Put the two together in a form that takes three seconds, and the two barriers that kept shilajit obscure, the preparation and the taste, disappear. What is left is the part people were curious about in the first place.
Before you buy anything, ask your doctor
Whatever you decide about any supplement, these are worth a conversation at your next appointment. Any good doctor or pharmacist will be glad you asked.
1. “Is my vitamin D level where it should be?” A simple blood test answers it.
2. “Does anything I take, or any condition I have, mean I should avoid a new supplement?” This matters most if you take prescription medication.
3. “Could my sleep, energy or mood changes have a cause we can treat?” Menopause options, thyroid and iron levels are all worth ruling in or out.
4. “Which strength and walking habits make sense for me?” Of everything in this article, this is the habit with the strongest evidence behind it.
Answer the 20-second check near the top of this article and we’ll put the research and the steps most relevant to you right here.
Take the check ↑Your plan
Based on your answers: what is often behind each one, what genuinely helps, and where we honestly fit (and where we don’t).
Afternoon energy
- What’s often behind it
- A dip in alertness in the early afternoon is built into your body clock, and it shows up even in people who skip lunch.8 Tiredness that won’t lift can also have medical causes, such as anemia or medication side effects, that are worth ruling out.35
- What helps
- Regular physical activity such as walking, and short naps.35 Two strength sessions a week to protect muscle, which declines faster after 60.14
- Where Endura fits
- A three-second, caffeine-free afternoon ritual to take the place of the late coffee, since caffeine even six hours before bed measurably cut sleep in a controlled study.5 It won’t fix tiredness, and we don’t claim it does.
Sleep
- What’s often behind it
- Reported sleep problems climb through the menopause years, reaching as many as six in ten women after menopause.12 The body’s night-time cortisol low also creeps higher with every decade.9
- What helps
- Keep caffeine out of the afternoon: caffeine taken six hours before bed still cut total sleep time.5 If you snore or wake gasping, ask your doctor about sleep apnea; blaming every sleep problem on menopause can leave it undiagnosed.36
- Where Endura fits
- It is caffeine-free, so it can stand in for the afternoon coffee without touching your night. It is not a sleep aid.
Feeling wired or on edge
- What’s often behind it
- Average cortisol rises 20 to 50% between age 20 and 80, and the night-time low creeps higher.9 In a controlled trial, caffeine raised cortisol across the waking day.21
- What helps
- Exercise with recovery built in, since very hard sessions push cortisol up,22 less caffeine later in the day, and a daily wind-down you actually keep.
- Where Endura fits
- No caffeine to add to the afternoon. Our formula has 30mg of ashwagandha, far below the 600mg a day used in a stress study,23 so we make no stress claim for it.
Brain fog and lost words
- What’s often behind it
- In a large study of midlife women, learning and memory scores dipped during the menopause transition and recovered afterwards.32 Broken sleep makes any fog worse.
- What helps
- Protect your sleep, move every day, and tell your doctor if it is getting worse rather than better.
- Where Endura fits
- We make no memory or focus claim. What it offers is a caffeine-free afternoon habit that leaves your sleep alone.
Stiffness and strength
- What’s often behind it
- Muscle declines from 30 and faster after 60,14 bone loss speeds up around the final period,31 and older skin makes far less vitamin D from sunlight.13
- What helps
- Two strength sessions a week,14 protein at every meal, and asking your doctor about a bone density scan and a vitamin D blood test.
- Where Endura fits
- 20mcg of vitamin D3 per serving, 100% of the Daily Value. Vitamin D is needed for healthy bones and normal muscle function,3 and D3 raises blood levels more effectively than D2.17
Hot flashes and night sweats
- What’s often behind it
- They are a hallmark of the menopause transition, and they last longer than most women expect: a median of 7.4 years in a US study of 3,302 women.29
- What helps
- Hormone therapy remains the most effective treatment for hot flashes and night sweats,30 and there are non-hormonal prescription options too. Ask your doctor which suits you.
- Where Endura fits
- It doesn’t. Endura does not treat hot flashes, and supplements have not been clearly shown to.34 Your doctor is the right first stop.
Not feeling like yourself
- What’s often behind it
- Many things at once: broken sleep, the hormonal shifts of midlife, and everything life is asking of you right now.
- What helps
- A proper conversation with your doctor. Low mood is common, it is treatable, and it deserves more than seven minutes.
- Where Endura fits
- It doesn’t. Endura is not a treatment for mood, and we won’t pretend otherwise.
Your sleep
- What’s often behind it
- In a study of 106 couples, 27% of Parkinson’s partners reported frequent sleep disturbances, and their sleep tracked with his symptoms and his nights.41
- What helps
- Tell his neurologist about the nights; the researchers suggested better treatment of his symptoms may help your sleep too.41 Keep caffeine out of the afternoon.5
- Where Endura fits
- It is caffeine-free, so an afternoon habit won’t cost you the sleep you do get. It is not a sleep aid.
The mental load
- What’s often behind it
- Researchers call it caregiver burden, and a review warns that when it goes unrecognised it can lead to burnout.40
- What helps
- Caregiver education and support programs measurably reduced burden and depression in a review of 78 studies.43
- Where Endura fits
- It doesn’t. Nothing in a tin lightens this; support does.
Your own health
- What’s often behind it
- One in four caregivers says it is hard to look after their own health.44
- What helps
- Book an appointment that is only about you: sleep, mood, blood pressure and a vitamin D blood test.
- Where Endura fits
- 20mcg of vitamin D3 per serving, 100% of the Daily Value; vitamin D is needed for healthy bones and normal muscle function.3 It is not a substitute for that appointment.
Guilt about taking breaks
- What’s often behind it
- In a landmark study, it was caregiving with strain, not caregiving itself, that was linked to higher health risks.42
- What helps
- Treat breaks as maintenance, not selfishness. Say yes the next time someone offers to sit with him for two hours.
- Where Endura fits
- It doesn’t. A break does more than any product could.
Feeling unseen
- What’s often behind it
- Appointments are built around the patient, so the person doing the caring rarely gets asked.
- What helps
- The Parkinson’s Foundation Helpline, 1-800-4PD-INFO (1-800-473-4636), answers care partners’ questions too, and can point you to local support groups.45
- Where Endura fits
- It doesn’t. People who understand do.
Afternoon energy
- What’s often behind it
- Broken nights, plus the natural early-afternoon dip in alertness that everyone has.8
- What helps
- A short nap when you can, and a walk, even a short one.35
- Where Endura fits
- A three-second, caffeine-free afternoon ritual that is just for you. It won’t fix exhaustion, and we don’t claim it does.
So what actually helps?
Here is the good news. Most of what you just read responds to a handful of simple, well-studied habits. None of them is a secret, and none of them needs a prescription to start.
Two short strength sessions a week is one of the most reliable ways to slow muscle loss at any age.14
Spread it across breakfast, lunch and dinner instead of saving it all for the evening.
Caffeine can cut sleep even six hours later. A caffeine-free 3 PM habit protects the night.5
Menopause symptoms are treatable. Ask about every option, including hormone therapy, and get your vitamin D checked.
Alongside those habits, three ingredients come up again and again in conversations about aging well. Here is what each one is, what the evidence says, and what to look for.
Three ingredients worth knowing about after 50
Skin makes less vitamin D with age, and the recommended daily intake rises from 600 IU to 800 IU after 70.3 Vitamin D is needed for healthy bones and normal muscle function. The form matters too: in a review of controlled trials, D3 raised blood levels more effectively than D2.17
Look for: vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol) at a dose that counts, not a token amount.
A mineral-rich resin from the Himalayas, used for centuries in Ayurveda and naturally high in fulvic acid.6 Modern research is still early, but a 2014 review concluded its safety is well documented when it is properly purified.1
Look for: a purified, standardized extract with a stated strength. Never raw resin of unknown origin.
A good daily formula is more than one hero ingredient. Around the core actives you will often find supporting botanicals such as ashwagandha, ginger and turmeric, and a natural base instead of artificial sweeteners. What matters is that every one of them is named, with its amount.
Look for: every ingredient listed with its amount, not hidden in a “proprietary blend.”
Why the source matters more than the label
Here is something most people never hear. In the US, the FDA does not approve dietary supplements before they go on sale. The companies that make them are responsible for their own safety testing.18 What is really inside the bottle depends almost entirely on who made it.
With shilajit, that matters more than usual. Researchers warn that shilajit consumed without proper purification carries a risk of mycotoxins, heavy metals and other contaminants.15 And when a team of researchers bought Ayurvedic products online and tested them, about one in five contained detectable lead, mercury or arsenic.16
One in five failed the heavy-metal test
Saper et al., JAMA 2008: Ayurvedic products purchased online and tested for lead, mercury and arsenic.16
What to look for before you buy
If you take one thing from this article, take this checklist. It applies to any shilajit or vitamin D supplement, whoever makes it.
- Purified extract, not raw resinWith a stated strength, such as 10:1, so you know exactly what you are getting.
- Independent lab testing, every batchSpecifically for heavy metals and toxins, not just a one-time test years ago.
- Vitamin D3, not D2At a dose that matters for adults over 50.
- No caffeine or hidden stimulantsEnergy you borrow in the afternoon, you pay back at night.
- A full, honest label and a real guaranteeEvery ingredient with its amount, and your money back if it is not for you.
The company that checked every box
This is where we come in. Endura Health Labs, the sponsor of this article, is a small American company, and we built our gummy around exactly that checklist.
Our shilajit is sourced from the Himalayas and purified into a 10:1 extract: each serving is concentrated from about 1,000mg of raw resin. Every batch is tested by an independent lab in the USA for heavy metals and toxins before it ships. We paired it with vitamin D3 at 100% of the Daily Value and built a full daily blend around them, on a manuka honey base instead of artificial sweeteners, so it tastes good rather than bitter. No caffeine. Vegan and gelatin-free.
The label also lists small amounts of 14 traditional botanicals, including ashwagandha, ginger and turmeric. Every one is shown with its exact amount below. They are there in small quantities, and we don’t claim effects for amounts that small.
Endura Shilajit Gummies, 60 countPurified Himalayan shilajit, vitamin D3 and 15 more ingredients in one daily blend. Independently lab-tested in the USA.
See the gummies →
- Independent lab-tested, every batch
- No caffeine
- Vegan, gelatin-free
- 30-day money-back guarantee
Try Endura for 30 days, risk-free
Caffeine-free daily blend: shilajit, vitamin D3 and 15 more ingredients. Lab-tested in the USA.- First tin $39.99 instead of $44.95 (was $59.99). One per customer, applied automatically.
- Buy 2, get 1 free: 3 tins for $89.95, with free US shipping.
- Monthly plan $39.99 a tin, free shipping, cancel anytime after your first order.
- 30-day money-back guarantee on your first order. Opened tins are fine.
The full label
- Organic shilajit extract (10:1)
- 100mg
- Vitamin D3
- 20mcg 100% DV
- Manuka honey
- 250mg
- Ashwagandha
- 30mg
- Ginger
- 10mg
- Curculigo orchioides (black musli) extract
- 6mg
- Tribulus terrestris (gokshura) extract
- 6mg
- Turmeric
- 6mg
- Chicory root extract
- 5mg
- Burdock root
- 4mg
- Mucuna pruriens (kaunch) extract
- 4mg
- Anacyclus pyrethrum (akarkara) extract
- 4mg
- Cinnamon
- 4mg
- Sea moss
- 2mg
- Black seed oil
- 2mg
- Lion's mane
- 2mg
- Chaga
- 2mg
Calories 22 · Total carbohydrate 6g · Total sugars 4g
Who should skip it
Anyone who is pregnant or nursing, anyone taking prescription medication, and anyone with a diagnosed medical condition should talk to their doctor before adding any supplement, this one included. Shilajit is not a treatment for any condition, including menopause, and not a replacement for anything a physician has prescribed.
Endura offers a 30-day money-back guarantee on a first order: email within 30 days of delivery and the order is refunded. Opened tins are fine and nothing needs to be sent back. Shipping costs are not refunded.
Takeaway
Shilajit is a Himalayan mountain resin with centuries of traditional use in Ayurveda and early, unsettled modern research. Newer products pair it with vitamin D in a form that takes three seconds. If you are curious, a sensible approach includes:
- talking to your doctor before adding any supplement, especially if you are pregnant or nursing, take prescription medication or have a diagnosed medical condition
- keeping an eye on your vitamin D, the nutrient adults over 50 are most often advised to watch
- treating shilajit as a daily habit, not a treatment for any condition or a replacement for anything a physician has prescribed
Curiosity is a good place to start, and your doctor is the best person to take it to next.
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Written by the Endura Health Labs editorial team. Every statistic was checked against the study or report it comes from, listed in the sources below. Endura Health Labs paid for this article.
Read next
Our formula includes a small amount (4mg of extract) of Mucuna pruriens, a traditional botanical whose seeds naturally contain levodopa, the same compound used in some Parkinson’s medicines.38 The amount is small, but if you take levodopa, an MAO inhibitor, an antipsychotic or any other prescription medication, or if you have Parkinson’s disease or another neurological, psychiatric or hormone-sensitive condition, talk to your doctor before using this product. It is not a treatment for any condition and must never be used in place of a prescribed medicine.
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- MacLaughlin J, Holick MF. Aging decreases the capacity of human skin to produce vitamin D3. Journal of Clinical Investigation, 1985;76(4):1536-1538. PubMed
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- Tripkovic L, et al. Comparison of vitamin D2 and vitamin D3 supplementation in raising serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D status: a systematic review and meta-analysis. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 2012;95(6):1357-1364. PubMed
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Please consult with a physician or other healthcare professional regarding any medical or health-related diagnosis or treatment options. These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. It is not a substitute for medication or other treatment prescribed by a physician or healthcare provider. Individual results vary. Charts show the general shape of published findings and are not personal medical data. Endura Health Labs paid for this advertorial. Questions? Contact us.
